Fibrous Joints
Define fibrous joint:
Fibrous joints are connections between bones that are held together by fibrous connective tissue that includes many collagen fibres.
The definition of a fibrous joint may be clearer with information about how fibrous joints compare with the other types of joints.
'Fibrous joints' is one of the 3 structural classes of joints:
- Fibrous joints
are held together by fibrous connective tissue. - Cartilaginous joints
are held together by cartilage tissue. - Synovial joints
include a synovial cavity surrounded by a fibrous capsule.
Types and classes of joints in general are described on the pages about types of joints.
Types of fibrous joints
There are three types of fibrous joints in the human body :
- Sutures (plural, the singular is suture)
- Syndesmoses (plural, the singular is syndesmosis)
- Gomphoses (plural, the singular is gomphosis)
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Examples of fibrous joints
Examples of fibrous joints include:
- sutures between skull bones,
- syndesmoses between certain long bones e.g. the tibia and fibula
- gomphoses that attach the roots of human teeth to the upper- and lower- jaw bones.
For specific examples of different types of fibrous joints see the table above.
See also types of joints, cartilaginous joints and synovial joints.